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Thrikarthika
Thrikarthika From Kerala
- History
Thrikarthika, celebrated in Kerala on the Kartika Nakshatram in the Malayalam month of Vrischikam, is a festival of lights that typically coincides with the full moon day. This enchanting celebration transforms homes, streets, and temples into luminous spectacles, as clay oil lamps known as chirad are lit after sunset. While the festival isn’t exclusively dedicated to a particular deity, some believe it honors Shakti, known locally as Bhagavati, while others view it as a celebration of nature or the birthday of Goddess Parvati, consort of Lord Shiva. The illumination of lamps on banana stems, enhanced by tender coconut leaves, creates a striking visual experience against the backdrop of the full moon.
In addition to the captivating lights, Thrikarthika is marked by the preparation of special dishes like Kartika Puzhukku, made from tapioca, elephant yam, and other tubers, often garnished with grated coconut. In Trivandrum, a variation called ‘ella appam’ is traditionally served.
The festival’s significance extends beyond Kerala, as it coincides with the Tiruvannamalai Mahadeepam celebration in neighboring Tamil Nadu, where it is recognized as the birthday of Lord Murugan. This blend of traditions across regions highlights the cultural richness and communal spirit that characterize this festive time, inviting everyone to partake in the joy and devotion that permeates the air.